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graphrag_mcp

MCP.Pizza Chef: rileylemm

GraphRAG MCP Server integrates Neo4j graph and Qdrant vector databases to enable hybrid semantic and graph-based document retrieval. It supports semantic search via embeddings, graph-based context expansion, and combined hybrid search, fully compatible with MCP clients and LLMs like Claude, OpenAI, and Gemini.

Use This MCP server To

Perform semantic search using vector embeddings in Qdrant Expand search context via graph relationships in Neo4j Combine vector similarity and graph traversal for hybrid search Integrate hybrid graph-vector search with MCP-enabled LLM clients Retrieve documents with enriched context from graph and vector data Enable advanced knowledge retrieval in AI workflows Support multi-step reasoning using graph and vector data sources

README

GraphRAG MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol server for querying a hybrid graph and vector database system, combining Neo4j (graph database) and Qdrant (vector database) for powerful semantic and graph-based document retrieval.

Overview

GraphRAG MCP provides a seamless integration between large language models and a hybrid retrieval system that leverages the strengths of both graph databases (Neo4j) and vector databases (Qdrant). This enables:

  • Semantic search through document embeddings
  • Graph-based context expansion following relationships
  • Hybrid search combining vector similarity with graph relationships
  • Full integration with Claude and other LLMs through MCP

This project follows the Model Context Protocol specification, making it compatible with any MCP-enabled client.

Features

  • Semantic search using sentence embeddings and Qdrant
  • Graph-based context expansion using Neo4j
  • Hybrid search combining both approaches
  • MCP tools and resources for LLM integration
  • Full documentation of Neo4j schema and Qdrant collection information

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.12+
  • Neo4j running on localhost:7687 (default configuration)
  • Qdrant running on localhost:6333 (default configuration)
  • Document data indexed in both databases

Installation

Quick Start

  1. Clone this repository:

    git clone https://github.com/rileylemm/graphrag_mcp.git
    cd graphrag_mcp
  2. Install dependencies with uv:

    uv install
  3. Configure your database connections in the .env file:

    # Neo4j Configuration
    NEO4J_URI=bolt://localhost:7687
    NEO4J_USER=neo4j
    NEO4J_PASSWORD=password
    
    # Qdrant Configuration
    QDRANT_HOST=localhost
    QDRANT_PORT=6333
    QDRANT_COLLECTION=document_chunks
    
  4. Run the server:

    uv run main.py

Detailed Setup Guide

For a detailed guide on setting up the underlying hybrid database system, please refer to the companion repository: GraphRAG Hybrid Database

Setting up Neo4j and Qdrant
  1. Install and start Neo4j:

    # Using Docker
    docker run \
      --name neo4j \
      -p 7474:7474 -p 7687:7687 \
      -e NEO4J_AUTH=neo4j/password \
      -v $HOME/neo4j/data:/data \
      -v $HOME/neo4j/logs:/logs \
      -v $HOME/neo4j/import:/import \
      -v $HOME/neo4j/plugins:/plugins \
      neo4j:latest
  2. Install and start Qdrant:

    # Using Docker
    docker run -p 6333:6333 -p 6334:6334 \
      -v $HOME/qdrant/storage:/qdrant/storage \
      qdrant/qdrant
Indexing Documents

To index your documents in both databases, follow these steps:

  1. Prepare your documents
  2. Create embeddings using sentence-transformers
  3. Store documents in Neo4j with relationship information
  4. Store document chunk embeddings in Qdrant

Refer to the GraphRAG Hybrid Database repository for detailed indexing scripts and procedures.

Integration with MCP Clients

Claude Desktop / Cursor Integration

  1. Make the run script executable:

    chmod +x run_server.sh
  2. Add the server to your MCP configuration file (~/.cursor/mcp.json or Claude Desktop equivalent):

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "GraphRAG": {
          "command": "/path/to/graphrag_mcp/run_server.sh",
          "args": []
        }
      }
    }
  3. Restart your MCP client (Cursor, Claude Desktop, etc.)

Usage

MCP Tools

This server provides the following tools for LLM use:

  1. search_documentation - Search for information using semantic search

    # Example usage in MCP context
    result = search_documentation(
        query="How does graph context expansion work?",
        limit=5,
        category="technical"
    )
  2. hybrid_search - Search using both semantic and graph-based approaches

    # Example usage in MCP context
    result = hybrid_search(
        query="Vector similarity with graph relationships",
        limit=10,
        category=None,
        expand_context=True
    )

MCP Resources

The server provides the following resources:

  1. https://graphrag.db/schema/neo4j - Information about the Neo4j graph schema
  2. https://graphrag.db/collection/qdrant - Information about the Qdrant vector collection

Troubleshooting

  • Connection issues: Ensure Neo4j and Qdrant are running and accessible
  • Empty results: Check that your document collection is properly indexed
  • Missing dependencies: Run uv install to ensure all packages are installed
  • Database authentication: Verify credentials in your .env file

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

License

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2025 Riley Lemm

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Attribution

If you use this MCP server or adapt it for your own purposes, please provide attribution to Riley Lemm and link back to this repository (https://github.com/rileylemm/graphrag_mcp).

graphrag_mcp FAQ

How does GraphRAG MCP combine graph and vector databases?
It integrates Neo4j for graph relationships and Qdrant for vector embeddings to enable hybrid semantic and graph-based search.
Which LLMs are compatible with GraphRAG MCP?
It supports any MCP-enabled LLM, including Claude, OpenAI GPT models, and Gemini.
Can GraphRAG MCP perform pure semantic search?
Yes, it uses Qdrant's vector search capabilities for semantic document retrieval.
How does graph-based context expansion work?
It uses Neo4j to follow relationships in the graph, enriching the search context with connected nodes.
Is GraphRAG MCP open source and customizable?
Yes, it follows the MCP specification and is available on GitHub for customization.
What protocols does GraphRAG MCP support?
It fully implements the Model Context Protocol for seamless integration with MCP clients.
Can I use GraphRAG MCP for multi-step reasoning tasks?
Yes, by combining graph traversal and vector search, it supports complex reasoning workflows.
How do I integrate GraphRAG MCP with my existing LLM setup?
Connect your MCP-enabled client to the server endpoint following MCP specs for hybrid retrieval.